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The Rise and Rise of the QR Code

November 9, 2012

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qr code scanning phone mobile 2d

They’ve been around since 1994, but South Africa hasn’t really started making use of the QR Code – or Quick Response Code – until quite recently.  Find out in our latest blog post where they come from, how they work, and what they can do for you and your company.

The QR code originates from Japan – where they were invented by a company called Denso Wave in 1994 for Toyota. They were designed to allow vehicle components to be scanned quickly during the manufacturing process, but have become popular across various media formats due to their relatively large storage capacity as compared with standard UPC barcodes. The standardized information with which they are encoded were numeric, alphanumeric, binary and Kanji (logographic Chinese characters) but they can also, through various extensions, support virtually any kind of data.  

How they work:

A QR code is basically made up of black ‘modules’ or ‘cells’ arranged in a square pattern against a white background. Three distinctive squares at the corner of the code are located by a programmed processor, which then uses a fourth smaller square at the remaining corner to align and normalise the image. Then the smaller dots which make up the centre of the code are converted into a set of binary numbers including an error-checking code to ensure validity. Today the arrival of smartphone’s of course has taken the QR code from its industrial history to one of the ‘coolest’ forms with which a company can advertise and market themselves. The ability of a QR code to contain a large amount of information – such as a the URL for a current promotion on a brand’s website, their location on Google Maps, or to automatically open an email enquiry form to them, amongst myriad other applications – has revolutionised their role in the online marketing realm.

Other modern applications include mobile couponing, which captures the customer’s information and entitles them to a discount or special offer. They are even used by the NBI (National Bureau of Investigation) in the Philippines on their security clearances, and today appear printed in magazines, business cards and even on buildings and buses. Another attractive feature of QR codes is the fact that they can be colourful and creative. Have a look at some of these:

This QR code was designed by Japan Neko for a British Red Cross Campaign for disaster relief in Japan.

Many US companies print T-shirts and other clothing which includes a link to the individual’s friend request page on Facebook. 

This ‘designer’ QR code was created for Louis Vitton by Takeshi Murakami.

Because QR Codes will still read correctly even when 30% of the code is damaged or missing, tech-savvy individuals can even edit a portion in PhotoShop to create their own, completely unique code.


Other possibilities for companies and individuals using QR codes include adding one to your CV which directs to your LinkedIn profile, allowing them to see your previous colleagues and ask for recommendations; linking your customers to your latest Facebook page promotion or YouTube video; enrolling visitors in a webinar; or simply to direct to further information on a product or service which you offer.

U.K. Ad Agency “Made by Stupid” designed this creative advert which includes a code linking you directly to the “Angry Birds” game application download page.

South Africans are generally slower adopters of new technologies than our US and UK counterparts, although we’re sure you’ll have noticed them popping up more recently. The largest group of users currently are iPhone users between the ages of 25 and 34 – with the largest majority in Japan and the United States. Following them by quite a margin are Canada and the UK. As you can see in the below Google Trends graph, interest in and usage of QR codes has been growing exponentially in recent years.

So – keen to try it out yourself yet? Well good news – generating a QR code is quick, simple, and best of all, completely free. Our favourite here at SA Barcodes is featured below. Simply pop in the URL you wish to create a code for and in seconds you will have your image!

1.     www.BeQRious.com
Features linking to:

  • Web URL
  • Email
  • Phonecall
  • Text
  • vCard
  • SMS
  • YouTube video
  • Facebook Page
  • Twitter
  • Google Maps
  • Graphic
  • Bonus features: Option to create your QR Code in the colour of your choice, as well as tracking

Other good sites include www.Delivr.com and www.QRStuff.com which are also packed with features. 

If you have any questions for us please don’t hesitate to let us know! Send an email to info@sabarcodes.co.za


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    Author

    Our blog researchers include local barcode experts from the SA Barcodes team: Cat Robinson and Andreas van Wyk

    SA Barcodes Team

    The aim of this page is to educate you, our customer, with all the information you may require about the different facets of barcodes and how they work.

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